The Israeli military has used Palestinians as human shields in Gaza, soldier and former detainees say

# Allegations of Human Shields Usage by Soldiers in Gaza

A soldier recounted a concerning practice among military units in Gaza, where Palestinian detainees were reportedly used as human shields during operations. The soldier described how detainees were directed to enter buildings suspected of containing booby traps ahead of soldiers. This practice was allegedly common and referred to as the "mosquito protocol." 

The soldier's account reveals that detainees, including a 16-year-old boy, were brought by an intelligence officer claiming their connections to militant groups. Although the soldiers initially complied, they eventually challenged the orders, leading to the detainees' release once it was determined they had no terrorist ties.

Multiple Palestinian detainees shared similar experiences, detailing forced participation in reconnaissance missions and hazardous tasks while wearing military gear. The testimonies highlight significant risks faced by civilians during these operations.

Throughout the period, Israeli military directives reportedly prohibited such practices, despite accusations against Hamas for similar actions. However, testimony suggests these methods were employed by military units, causing moral conflicts among the soldiers involved.

The soldier provided details of ongoing reliance on the human shield tactic, known as the "mosquito protocol," persisting even after initial dissent within his unit. Concerns continue about the implications of such practices on international law and ethical conduct during conflicts.